Clary sage is a striking, aromatic biennial or short-lived perennial known for its tall stems of pale pink, lilac, or white flowers held above large, textured leaves. Native to the Mediterranean region, it brings a soft, slightly wild look to gardens and is valued for both ornamental beauty and traditional herbal uses.
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Exposure: Prefers a sheltered to moderately exposed site; reasonably wind tolerant once established. Generally not considered strongly coastal tolerant, as salt-laden winds can damage foliage.
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Size: Typically 90–120 cm tall and 60–90 cm wide when in full flower.
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Soil: Well-drained soil is essential; tolerates poor, sandy, or stony soils and dislikes heavy, waterlogged ground.
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Sun: Full sun for best growth and flowering.
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Flowering time: Early to mid-summer (usually June–August depending on climate).
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Uses: Culinary (limited use), medicinal, and widely grown for aromatic and essential oil production.
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Wildlife benefits: The nectar-rich flowers attract bees, bumblebees, and other pollinators.