A tall, hardy perennial herb with deeply lobed, aromatic leaves and spikes of small, pink to purple flowers. Often found in meadows, roadsides, and herb gardens, it is valued for its medicinal properties and vertical architectural interest.
• Exposure: Very wind-tolerant; moderately coastal-tolerant, can tolerate sheltered seaside conditions.
• Size: 100–150 cm tall; 30–60 cm wide.
• Soil: Well-drained, moderately fertile soils; tolerates loam, sandy, or clay soils.
• Sun: Full sun to partial shade.
• Flowering Time: Summer (typically June–August).
• Uses: Medicinal; traditionally used in herbal remedies for heart and nervous system support.
• Wildlife Benefits: Flowers attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators; dense stems provide shelter for insects.
